Parfin Insights

Tokenization, Drex, and digital assets: what’s in store for 2024?

Date: 19/01/2024

Over 80 central banks are researching or initiating projects to develop digital currencies using smart contracts.

Experts believe that the development of this technology parallels the internet's expansion in the 2000s: a change of unprecedented nature. For the market, the increasing use of blockchains for tokenization opens up a myriad of business opportunities. 

Significant advancements are expected in 2024, especially in Brazil. As the Drex project progresses, it's anticipated that financial institutions will increasingly adopt this technology. As they create specialized teams for the segment, banks and fintech firms are poised to leap forward in developing products and services for their customers. 

In the economic landscape, we are witnessing the cessation of monetary policy challenges around the world, with several countries, including Brazil and the United States, focusing on lowering interest rates. 

Furthermore, some countries are undergoing quantitative easing, resulting in an environment more favorable for assets with high return potential, such as those offered by Web3. 

Below, we explore some key points to consider. 


The outlook for Drex 

Undoubtedly, 2023 was a landmark year for tokenization in Brazil. Drex is at the heart of this movement, promoting test transactions with the Digital Brazilian Real in a sandbox environment. The challenge now is to enhance the network's ability to support a high number of transactions per second and optimize privacy issues. 

In this innovation journey, the Brazilian Central Bank is working with 16 consortia of companies and institutions to implement Drex, and Parfin is part of one of these consortia. "The goal is to enhance privacy and promote system scalability and interoperability. In the coming months, we’ll be focusing on solving these issues to enable the launch of the Digital Brazilian Real," says Marcos Viriato, Parfin’s CEO and co-founder. 

The pilot phase of Drex is expected to be completed in June 2024, once all fundamental tests are completed. The technology should be available for testing with the public by December, with the Digital Brazilian Real projected to be launched in early 2025. 

In the corporate realm, 2024 will be the year for institutions to adapt to this new technology. Integrating the country's fiat currency into the blockchain will open up fascinating possibilities.

"Drex will put everything on-chain, leaving no analog components in the business process, which will boost tokenization. A bank or any other institution that doesn't have a blockchain-supportive system will miss out on opportunities."

states Alex Buelau, Parfin’s co-founder and CPTO.

Tokenization and regulation in Brazil  

By placing tokenization at the center of innovation efforts with the Digital Brazilian Real, the Brazilian Central Bank is encouraging the entire financial sector to follow suit. Contributing to this shift is the fact that Brazil is one of the most conducive environments for the potential adoption of a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC). 

This reflects not only the population's familiarity with digital assets — an example being the rapid adoption of the digital instant payment system Pix — but also the existence of a regulatory and pro-innovation environment.

"We are seeing significant advancements in the regulations of the tokenized economy and cryptocurrencies,"

says Cristian Bohn, Parfin’s co-founder and CSO. 

The Brazilian securities and exchange commission (CVM) is closely monitoring the industry to find parameters that enable the regulation of digital and tokenized assets, and the Brazilian Central Bank forecasts that the regulation of the cryptocurrency market — which will include specific rules for virtual asset service providers — will be completed by the first half of 2024. 

Having a clear regulatory framework is crucial for attracting institutional investors and establishing a safer and more reliable environment for all market participants.


Technology and infrastructure 

The advancement of the industry is contingent on perfecting a network that can support a high volume of transactions while protecting privacy. Implementing or improving such a system should be a top priority for the country's leading financial institutions. 

Blockchain and DLT technologies are reaching a maturity level that accommodates various tokenization use cases.

"On the infrastructure side, we continue to develop solutions to meet the security, scalability, and predictability demands of financial institutions. On the cryptocurrency side, we are enhancing our robust platform to serve global players,"

says Bohn. 

One of Parfin's main focuses in 2024 is to improve the infrastructure that meets the demands of financial institutions in this era of digital evolution. Parfin has already begun this shift by partnering with Núclea — formerly known as Câmara Interbancária de Pagamentos (CIP). 

"Núclea is a key player in building this market. Together, we will contribute to unlocking projects and boosting technology adoption in Brazil,"

states Marcos Viriato.

The crypto market 

The outlook is optimistic for the crypto industry. A perfect storm is forming in the Brazilian market, combining regulatory progress and a bull market. 

"There's great anticipation with the approval of spot ETFs and the Bitcoin halving, a move signaling a bullish market trajectory,"

says Marcos Viriato. 

These events are likely to attract more investors and increase cryptocurrency adoption, contributing to a scenario of higher prices. Offering crypto assets will no longer be just an innovation factor but a matter of necessity. 

Moreover, with CVM 175, the participation of funds could bring a new wave of capital and financial expertise to the space, further driving maturity. 

To learn more about Parfin's tokenization and cryptocurrency services, visit our website. 

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